An ability to recover from or adjust easily to
change is called RESILIENCE. All of us unconsciously use various ways to
recover or cope from a problem. But as it is unconscious, we do not know when
they work and we are confused when the ways fail and we find it difficult to
cope with situations.
So becoming aware of what methods our brain is using
to adjust to change will help us to build effective resilience skills.
The first step in building resilience is identifying
the thinking traps or cognitive distortions our minds are falling into. The
most common traps are:
·
MIND READING: Assuming you know what other
person is thinking or expecting others to know what you are thinking.
·
ME: You are the sole cause of your setbacks and
problems.
·
THEM: Other people are sole cause of your
setbacks and problems
·
CASTROPHISIZING: Ruminating about the irrational
worst case outcomes of a situation.
·
HELPLESSNESS: Negative events are going to
impact all areas of your life and you have no control.
Once we identify what TRAPS are we falling into when
negative events happen in our life, we can work on them and with PRACTICE, come
out of those traps.
The next step to build resilience is to check where we fall
in the given dimensions of resilience:
1.
SELF-BELIEF: The extent to which an individual has
confidence in their ability to address problems and obstacles that they
encounter.
2.
Optimism: The extent to which the individual believes
that they will experience good outcomes in life, and the way in which they
explain setbacks they experience.
3.
PURPOSEFUL DIRECTION: The extent to which the
individual has clear goals that they are committed to achieve.
4.
ADAPTABILITY: The extent to which the individual is
willing to adapt their behaviour and approach in response to changing
circumstances.
5.
INGENUITY: The
extent to which the individual perceives they are capable of finding solutions
to problems that they encounter.
6.
CHALLENGE ORIENTATION: The extent to which the individual
enjoys experiences which challenge them, and perceives stretching situations as
opportunities to learn and develop.
7.
EMOTION REGULATION: The extent to which an individual
is able to remain calm and in control of their emotions in stressful
situations.
8.
SUPPORT SEEKING: The extent to which an individual is willing
to ask others for help and support while dealing with difficult situations.
By being aware of THINKING TRAPS and
balancing all these dimensions of the Resilience, we can have an effective way
to cope with our life stressors.
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